Osteoporosis is a bone disease characterized by low bone mineral density and deterioration of bone tissue. This leads to an increased risk of bone fractures, especially in the hip, spine, and wrist.
Some key facts about osteoporosis:
Causes
There are several factors that can contribute to low bone density and osteoporosis:
Diagnosis and Treatment
Osteoporosis is diagnosed using a bone mineral density (BMD) test, such as a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Treatment focuses on preventing further bone loss and fractures. Options may include:
Mild osteoporosis can be managed with conservative treatment, while those with more advanced disease may need medication. Seeking care from bone health specialists can help customize the best treatment plan.
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In summary, osteoporosis makes bones weaker and more prone to fractures. Staying active, getting sufficient key nutrients, not smoking, and screening for bone loss can help reduce risk. If diagnosed, medications and lifestyle changes can help strengthen bones and prevent disabling fractures for those struggling with osteoporosis. Specialty care clinics like Elite Hormone Health provide comprehensive treatment plans to fight this disease.